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Signs of labour: how to know it's time

Wondering how you'll know? Labour usually announces itself in a few classic ways. Here's what to look for — and when to come in.

Signs of labour: how to know it's time

Key facts

The main signs labour is starting

Labour can begin gradually. Look out for:

How to time contractions

Note when each contraction starts and how long it lasts, and the gap between them. True labour contractions become regular and stronger over time, rather than settling.

True labour vs false labour

Braxton-Hicks ('false' labour) contractions are irregular, don't get stronger, and usually ease if you rest, change position or drink water. True labour keeps building and doesn't go away.

When to go to the hospital

Head in when:

When to call immediately

Don't wait — call or come in at once if:

What to bring

Keep your bag ready from about 36 weeks: your documents and reports, comfortable clothes and toiletries, and clothes for your baby.

Have a question about this?

The clearest next step is a calm consultation. Dr. Ritika will talk it through with you — no rush, no jargon.

Questions, answered

How do I time my contractions?

Record how long each lasts and the gap between them. In true labour they become regular, longer and stronger.

What does 'waters breaking' feel like?

It can be a sudden gush or a slow trickle of fluid. If it happens, note the colour and time and contact the hospital.

When exactly should I go to the hospital?

Typically when contractions are about five minutes apart and strengthening, if your waters break, or if there's bleeding.

How is false labour different?

Braxton-Hicks contractions are irregular and ease with rest; true labour keeps building and doesn't stop.

What if labour starts before 37 weeks?

Treat it as urgent — call your doctor or come in immediately.

Talk it through with Dr. Ritika

Consultations at Cloudnine Hospital, Phase 3 Industrial Area, Mohali · Mon–Sat, 10 AM – 5 PM.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Ritika Gupta, MS (Obs & Gyn), FMAS, DMAS — last reviewed 2026-09-20. Aligned with guidance from bodies such as ACOG, RCOG and the NHS.

General education only — not a substitute for a personal consultation. If you have urgent symptoms, seek care promptly.